Language:

Germany

Fairwork Germany

Fairwork has published four reports on the German platform economy. The 2020/2021 ratings were kindly funded by by a research partnership between the Berlin University Alliance and the University of Oxford that brought together researchers from the Technical University of Berlin, the University of Oxford, and XU Exponential University and WZB Berlin Social Science Centre.

The 2025 and 2026 reports were funded by the German Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and realised by researchers from The Berlin Social Science Center, the XU Exponential University of Applied Sciences and the Oxford Internet Institute.

“The current Fairwork report for Germany again provides important insights into platform work in Germany and highlights the associated challenges – currently especially due to the increasing use of subcontractors.

The report also shows that good working conditions are possible in platform work. The EU directive on improving working conditions in platform work also pursues this goal. The Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs is currently drafting the proposal for the implementation of the directive into German law. The findings of this year’s report provide valuable assistance.”

Dr. Michael Schäfer
State Secretary and Head of Office in the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs

Dr. Michael Schäfer

“The tough realities of working life for workers in platform work are increasingly coming into the public spotlight. That is a good thing. This is due above all to the efforts of riders in the delivery sector, who are standing up against poor working conditions. As Berlin’s Senator for Labour, I stand with them. At the 2025 Conference of Labour and Social Affairs Ministers, Berlin secured a resolution calling for a legal  requirement for direct employment in the  delivery sector. The federal government must  now take the next step and introduce legislation.

The structural circumvention of labour law is still the norm in the platform economy. Thanks to careful research such as the Fairwork Report, we can show that this has not changed this year either. And rightly, the Fairwork Report 2026  therefore calls for an end to unfair and insecure
working conditions in the platform economy!”

Cansel Kiziltepe
Berlin Senator for Labour, Social Affairs, Equality, Integration, Diversity and Anti-Discrimination

Cansel Kiziltepe

“With the Germany Report 2026, the Fairwork  project presents its fourth report on the current state and working conditions in the German  platform economy. The WZB Berlin Social  Science Center is proud to be one of the project’s hosting institutions. The latest report highlights the need for ongoing monitoring and analysis of this sector as the situation has hardly improved in the year since the previous report was  published. Low wages, poor working conditions, opaque algorithmic management, and the  absence of structures for collective  representation continue to characterise large parts of platform work.

Recently, particular attention has been drawn to the issue of subcontracting: labour standards can be more easily undermined when workers are not employed directly by the platforms, but instead by intermediary companies. The new EU  Platform Work Directive and the proposed direct employment requirement for food delivery  services point to possible ways of shaping a fairer and more sustainable model. The Fairwork  project’s clear and transparent methodology establishes benchmarks against which the  fairness of digital platforms can be assessed. In doing so, it reflects the WZB’s commitment to making excellent research socially relevant.”

Prof. Dr. h.c. Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln, Ph.D.
President of the Berlin Social Science Research Center (WZB)

Prof. Dr. h.c. Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln, Ph.D.

“Berlin wants to be a pioneer of fair work – especially with regard to new forms of work in the platform economy. The Berlin Senate, and in particular the Senate Department for Integration, Labour and Social Affairs, are committed to fair working conditions in this sector. That is why I very much welcome and support Fairwork’s efforts to make labour standards in the platform economy transparent and to contribute to their improvement. The Fairwork Report for Germany shows that working conditions do vary, but above all that there is still a lot to be done. Business models based on unfair and unsafe working conditions are ‘out’ and should be a thing of the past.”

Katja Kipping
Berlin Senator for Integration, Labour and Social Services

Katja Kipping

“The WZB Berlin Social Science Center is proud to be the home of the Fairwork Secretariat. Because Fairwork stands for exactly what the WZB is all about: excellent research that contributes to improving our society. Fairwork understands how to raise awareness about fair working conditions among HR managers in the platform economy. Some platforms have already responded and are planning improvements. This creates momentum and pressure: more platforms will follow suit. And platform workers will demand their rights more strongly. We see: Platform work in itself doesn’t have to be bad, if co-determination and certain regulations are accepted.”

Prof. Dr. h.c. Jutta Allmendinger, Ph.D.
President of the WZB Berlin Social Science Center

Prof. Dr. h.c. Jutta Allmendinger, Ph.D.

Videos:

Fairwork Germany Ratings 2025

This video presents the key findings from the Fairwork Germany 2025 report. It evaluates working conditions across major digital labour platforms in Germany, assessing them against the five Fairwork principles: Fair Pay, Fair Conditions, Fair Contracts, Fair Management, and Fair Representation.

Webinar: Fairwork Germany Ratings 2021 Report Launch 

Did you miss the launch of the Fairwork Germany Ratings? Report author Dr Oğuz Alyanak give a brief presentation of key findings from the report. This is followed by a discussion with guest panellists: Prof h.c. Jutta Allmendinger, PhD (President, WZB Berlin Social Science Centre), Ana Dujić (Director, Policy Lab ‘Digital, Work & Society’ of the German Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs) and Prof Eva Kocher (European University Viadrina Frankfurt Oder).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sbzOkhWvc_Y&t=2s

Past events:

Fairwork Panel Discussion: Future of Platform Work in Germany (in German)

Fairwork Berlin Talk Series 2021

In November 2021, researchers, students and activists from the international Fairwork network and beyond met in Berlin for the Fairwork Winter School to discuss the future of platform labour, alternative visions to shape the platform economy and concrete steps to implement fairer working conditions in the sector.

As part of the Fairwork Winter School programme, we hosted a series of open panel discussions with experts. You can find the recordings on our Youtube channel!

Podcast:

What is it like working for Uber, Lieferando or Helpling? Listen to the Fairwork Podcast series and explore the radical changes to the world of work through the voice of those at its centre.

007: Gorillas

This week on the Fairwork podcast, we are exploring the company Gorillas Technologies – one of the fastest-growing startups in Europe. It’s a company with massive plans for expansion and is growing at a breakneck speed. We’ll hear from two Gorillas riders – Zeynep and Jakob – about their own experiences of the strikes, as well as catching up with Oğuz Alyanak to look at what the rise of these companies says about the way in which technologies are reshaping labour markets.

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